Professional Ethics, Whistleblowing, and Conflict of Interest: Guidance for Those Charged with Governance in South Africa

Ethics isn’t just a set of rules—it’s the backbone of trust in governance. For those charged with governance in South Africa, the stakes are high: whistleblowers rely on robust frameworks for protection, while conflicts of interest can unravel even the most well-intentioned decisions. Guided by principles of fairness, transparency, and accountability, leaders must not only champion ethics but also embody it in every decision. In a country where integrity is often tested, the Protected Disclosures Act serves as a lifeline for those daring to speak up, and a litmus test for boards to prove their commitment to justice and accountability.